Bundled Alpinejs not working in Laravel Docker

I have a fresh new Laravel 9 Jetstream-Livewire app with the node_modules and vendor folders deleted. The NGINX container Dockerfile looks like this:

FROM node:22-alpine AS builder

WORKDIR /app

# Copy Laravel application code
COPY ./src/. /app

RUN npm install && npm run build

FROM nginx:1.21-alpine

COPY --from=builder /app/public /var/www/public

COPY ./nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/nginx.conf

WORKDIR /var/www/public

EXPOSE 80
CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

The main Dockerfile looks like this:

FROM node:22-alpine AS stage-1

WORKDIR /app

# Copy Laravel application code
COPY ./src/. /app

RUN npm install && npm run build

FROM php:8.4-fpm AS builder

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
    curl \
    unzip \
    libpq-dev \
    libonig-dev \
    libssl-dev \
    libxml2-dev \
    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
    libicu-dev \
    libzip-dev \
    && docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) \
    pdo_mysql \
    pdo_pgsql \
    pgsql \
    opcache \
    intl \
    zip \
    bcmath \
    soap \
    && pecl install redis \
    && docker-php-ext-enable redis \
    && apt-get autoremove -y && apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*

WORKDIR /var/www

COPY ./src/. /var/www

RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer \
    && composer install --no-dev --optimize-autoloader --no-interaction --no-progress --prefer-dist

COPY --from=stage-1 /app/node_modules /var/www/node_modules
COPY --from=stage-1 /app/public/build/ /var/www/public/build/

FROM php:8.4-fpm AS production

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
    libpq-dev \
    libicu-dev \
    libzip-dev \
    libfcgi-bin \
    procps \
    && apt-get autoremove -y && apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*

COPY ./php/uploads.ini /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/uploads.ini

RUN curl -o /usr/local/bin/php-fpm-healthcheck \
    https://raw.githubusercontent.com/renatomefi/php-fpm-healthcheck/master/php-fpm-healthcheck \
    && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/php-fpm-healthcheck

COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/ /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/ /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin/docker-php-ext-* /usr/local/bin/

RUN mv "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini-production" "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini"
#COPY --from=builder /usr/local/etc/php/php.ini-production /usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
RUN set -eux;{ echo '[www]'; echo 'pm.status_path = /status'; } > /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/my-fpm.conf
COPY --from=builder /var/www /var/www
WORKDIR /var/www

RUN chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www
USER www-data

EXPOSE 9000
CMD ["php-fpm"]

However, Alpinejs is not working and the browser console does not show any error...