how to show table data regarding to id

@Flex you need to use the task_id in the comments table instead of the project_id in Task model

public function comments()
{
   return $this->hasMany('App\Comment');
}

and just use foreach($task->comments) in view

Hey -

As far as I understand you just have to output comments that are related to the project that the task belongs to.

If so then you will have to create project relationship on the Task model:

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Task extends Model
{
    protected $guarded = [];

    public function project()
    {
         return $this->belongsTo('App\Project');
    }
}

And then if you have an access to the task object in your view, you can simply retrieve all project's comments like so:

@foreach ($task->project->comments as $comment)
    {{--  do something --}}
@endforeach

@IgorBabko did it but generated following error

Undefined variable: task (View: C:\Users\Flex\Desktop\promag\resources\views\comments\form.blade.php)

@Dry7 later I need customized this with project_id that means comment show

related to project_id -> task_id -> comment

@Flex -

You should pass $task variable to the view from your controller:

public function show(Task $task)
{
    // or if you don't use implicit route model binding
    // $task = Task::find('<taskId>');

    return view('tasks.show', ['task' => $task]);
}

@IgorBabko witch controller? Comment or Task

@Flex -

routes/web.php

Route::get('/tasks/{task}', 'TaskController@show');

app/Http/Controllers/TaskController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

class TaskController extends Controller
{
    public function show(Task $task)
    {
        return view('tasks.show', ['task' => $task]);
    }
}

@IgorBabko did it but same error massage here

see my TasksController

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Auth;
use App\Project;
use App\Task;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

use App\Http\Requests;

class TasksController extends Controller
{
public function postNewTask(Request $request,$id, Project $project)
{

    $task = new Task;
    $task->task_name   = $request->input('name');
    $task->body = $request->input('body');
    $task->assign = $request->input('status');
    $task->priority = $request->input('status');
     $task->duedate  = date("Y-m-d", strtotime($request->input("date")));
     $task->project_id = $id;
$task->save();
     return redirect()->back()->with('info', 'Task created successfully');
}

public function getOneProjectTask($projectId, $taskId)
    {


     
        $task = Task::where('project_id', $projectId)
                      ->where('id', $taskId)
                      ->first();
        return view('tasks.show')->withTasks($task)->with('projectId', $projectId);
    }

public function show(Task $task)
    {
        return view('tasks.show', ['task' => $task]);
    }

}

@Flex -

Can you show me your view file where you reference $task variable?

@IgorBabko ok it is in tasks/index.blade.php

  @foreach ($project->tasks as $task)
    <h4><a href="/projects/{{$project->id}}/tasks/{{ $task->id }}">{{ $task->task_name }}</a></h4>
@endforeach

and this index.blade.php file situated in projects/show.blade.php

@include('tasks.index')
    

@Flex -

Here I don't see where you reference that $task variable that was passed from controller. In your foreach loop, you have different ( scoped only to this loop ) task variable.

But if you explicitely pass $task variable from controller like so:

public function show(Task $task)
{
    return view('tasks.show', ['task' => $task]);
}

then you will definitely have access to $task variable from the view and all partials that you include in the view.

So, please, make sure that you render an appropriate view (tasks.show) where $task variable is explicitly referenced.

If it's not clear, you can send your code sample where you explicitly reference $task variable, so I can take a look.

@IgorBabko dear, this is My TaskControlller method to show task in tasks/show.blade.php

 public function getOneProjectTask($projectId, $taskId)
    {


     
        $task = Task::where('project_id', $projectId)
                      ->where('id', $taskId)
                      ->first();
        return view('tasks.show')->withTasks($task)->with('projectId', $projectId);
    }

this is my tasks/show.blade.php

<h2>{{ $tasks->project->project_name }}</h2>
<hr>

{{$tasks->task_name}}
<hr>

{!!$tasks->body!!}

<hr>


@include('comments.form')

@Flex -

I've noticed that you're passing task in the variable named $tasks from getOneProjectTask method.

http://d.pr/i/eDEPyc

Rename withTasks method call on withTask and you'll be able to reference task via $task variable in tasks.show as well as comments.form views.

@IgorBabko Grete it is working thanks for nice support

@IgorBabko now I need change little bit that means show tasks comment to relevant each task_id (current system show all comments regarding to project now I need show only comments regarding to each task on each project)

can any body give some guidness to My final question?

@IgorBabko can you reply about My final question......

Hey @Flex -

As @Dry7 told. You will have to change your DB structure a bit by renaming project_id column on task_id on comments table.

And then move comments methods from Project modal into Task modal like so:

class Task extends Model
{
    public function comments()
    {
        return $this->hasMany(Comment::class);
    }
}

rename project method on Comment modal on task:

public function task()
{
    return $this->belongsTo('App\Task');
}

Then you'll be able to fetch only those comments that are related to a specific task in this way:

This is TaskController:

public function show(Task $task)
{
    return $task->load('comments');
}

and access it in your view as follows:

<h2>Task comments</h2>
@foreach ($task->comments as $comment)
    // $comment variable stores current comment
@endforeach