So I have found out that I have to getBody()->getContents(); of the response. Now I just have to parse that.
$recaptcha = Input::get('g-recaptcha-response');
$client = new Client([
'base_uri' => 'https://google.com/recaptcha/api/',
'timeout' => 2.0
]);
$response = $client->request('POST', 'siteverify', [
'query' => [
'secret' => env('GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET'),
'response' => $recaptcha]]);
dd($response->getBody()->getContents());