It looks like you are trying to call the update() method on the $edit_1, $edit_2, $edit_3, $edit_4, $edit_5, $edit_6, and $edit_7 variables. However, these variables are instances of stdClass, which does not have an update() method.
You need to use the Eloquent ORM to update the records in the database. For example, to update the IncomingGetweight record, you would use the following code:
$edit_1 = IncomingGetweight::where('label_ID', $searchBarcodeID)->first();
$edit_1->PO = $request->PO;
$edit_1->PO_line = $request->PO_line;
$edit_1->invoice = $request->invoice;
$edit_1->label_ID = $request->label_ID;
$edit_1->brand = $request->brand;
$edit_1->date_received = $request->date_received;
$edit_1->save();
You would need to do the same for the other records.