Personally I do the 30 tests. One test for each field and rule. 30 for creation and then another 30 for updating. May be overkill but it takes little time and ensures everything is working as intended.
Seems like kind of a waste to test the framework itself, considering it has plenty of validation tests already. I don't think me testing a required rule will fail anymore than their test of the required rule, etc. Test YOUR code, not the framework.
Look at how many tests there are. They're pretty thorough. Most are in the ValidationValidatorTest.php file, except where they have individual classes, which are all separate.